Multizone LASIK creates pseudoaccommodative cornea
September 1st 2006Cannes, France-Multizone LASIK based on creating a central zone for far vision and treating the periphery for near is an effective technique for providing patients who have myopia and hyperopia with good near and distance vision without loss of contrast sensitivity, according to Alain Telandro, MD.
Corneal transplantation advances with different techniques
September 1st 2006San Francisco-Corneal transplantation has been evolving. Where once there was penetrating keratoplasty (PK), there is now a new alphabet of corneal transplantation procedures that are more advanced than their older relative. Michael W. Belin, MD, reviewed the major techniques, recounting their advantages and disadvantages at the annual meeting of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery.
Pupil centroid shift feature allows greater laser accuracy
September 1st 2006San Francisco-The pupil centroid shift feature of the VISX S4 laser CustomVue platform (Advanced Medical Optics) provides greater visual benefit than does compensation for cyclotorsional rotational registration in eyes with less than 2 D of astigmatism, according to Douglas D. Koch, MD.
Study finds ethnic-related differences in CSLO parameters
September 1st 2006Fort Lauderdale, FL-Significant differences in optic disc topography exist between ethnic groups, according to the results of a study analyzing parameters measured with confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (CSLO) among subjects with European, subcontinent Indian, and African-American ancestries.
Drainage devices useful for refractory disease
September 1st 2006Fort Lauderdale, FL-The B?rveldt-250 mm2 Glaucoma Implant (Advanced Medical Optics) seems to be more effective at lowering IOP than the Ahmed S2 Glaucoma Valve (New World Medical Inc.) in adult patients with refractory glaucoma. However, regardless of which of the devices is implanted, the preoperative IOP is a risk factor for eventual failure, according to Darrell WuDunn, MD, PhD, and colleagues, who presented their findings at the annual meeting of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology.
Do lentiviral vectors hold the answer to glaucoma therapy?
September 1st 2006Fort Lauderdale, FL-Investigators have shown for the first time in nonhuman primates that, using lentiviral vectors, it is possible to achieve good gene marker expression that is sustained and that does not cause inflammation or other side effects. The most important factor in this research with lentiviral vectors is the longevity of the expression in contrast to adenoviral vectors, according to Eric Poeschla, MD.
Imaging devices facilitate early detection of glaucoma
September 1st 2006San Diego-Imaging instruments can be helpful for detection of glaucomatous damage even before the appearance of visual field loss. Further, the identification of covariates affecting diagnostic performance can help explain differences among the instruments and identify the subjects that will benefit most from different technologies, said Felipe A. Medeiros, MD, PhD, assistant professor of ophthalmology, University of California at San Diego.
VJCRS covers challenges, complication issues
September 1st 2006Cincinnati-Entering its 22nd year, the 2006 Video Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (VJCRS) releases the next two issues in the quarterly published video presentations, "Challenging Cases in Cataract Surgery" and "Complication Management," respectively.
Lumenis receives SRT global licensing rights
September 1st 2006Yokneam, Isr?l-Lumenis Ltd. announced it has received exclusive worldwide licensing rights for SRT, a new laser therapy for selectively treating retinal diseases. These rights include licenses issued to Lumenis by Medizinisches Laserzentrum Lubeck GmbH, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Professor Reginald Birngruber.
Lenstec sales office opens in Barcelona
September 1st 2006St. Petersburg, FL-Lenstec Inc. opened a new Barcelona sales office to help the company meet growing European demand for its lens implants and devices used in cataract and refractive surgery. With a sales and marketing office in Yorkshire, England, this move expands Lenstec's European operations.
ISTA files NDA with FDA for combination product
September 1st 2006Irvine, CA-ISTA Pharmaceuticals Inc. announced it has filed a New Drug Application (NDA) with the FDA for its investigational ophthalmic product (T-Pred) containing tobramycin and prednisolone acetate in a fixed combination. The company hopes the drug receives approval as a treatment for inflammatory ocular conditions for which a corticosteroid is indicated and where bacterial ocular infections or a risk of bacterial infections exists.
AMD progression rates low among African-Americans
September 1st 2006Fort Lauderdale, FL-The proportion of African-Americans in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) whose disease has progressed toward either advanced age-related macular degeneration (AMD) or along the clinical AMD severity scale is less than that of non-African-Americans in the study, said Emily Y. Chew, MD.
Frequent imaging, examination key to monitoring glaucoma
September 1st 2006Halifax, Nova Scotia-The detection of change is an important finding for both the diagnosis of glaucoma and monitoring its progression. In fact, from the perspective of the instrument or the technique, these two things are completely interchangeable, according to Balwantray C. Chauhan, PhD, professor and research director, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Corneal onlays in early stages of development
September 1st 2006San Francisco-Early experience with the use of corneal onlays for refractive correction seems to indicate that extracellular matrix substitutes can be made into onlays that can integrate functionally within host corneas. Epithelial pockets can be created and there is potential for these lenticules to be useful future supplements for, or alternatives to, laser-based refractive correction, according to W. Bruce Jackson, MD, at the annual meeting of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery.
Localized RNFL thinning helps in differential diagnosis
September 1st 2006Fort Lauderdale, FL-Key findings in the optic disc and retina may make it possible for clinicians using optical coherence tomography (OCT) to distinguish between early glaucoma and optic neuropathy in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease.
Aravind Eye Hospital offers an inspirational experience
September 1st 2006July 8, 2006. My wife and I had been in the city of Madurai in southern India for just a few days when we read the news in the morning paper-Dr. Govindappa Venkataswamy (Dr. V), founder of the world-renowned Aravind Eye Hospital, had passed away.
AAO, APAO joint meeting: It's not too late to make plans
September 1st 2006Online registration is open until Oct. 25 for the 2006 American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) joint meeting with the Asia Pacific Academy of Ophthalmology (APAO) in Las Vegas from Nov. 10 to 14. Here are some can't-miss highlights to help you plan your schedule.
Mechanical aid assists in administration of drug
September 1st 2006Chicago-The expense of latanoprost (Xalatan, Pfizer Ophthalmics) treatment may be driven down with the use of a relatively new device that assists patients in proper administration of the eye drops, according to a research team led by Sriram Sonty, MD, FACS, clinical associate professor, University of Illinois, Chicago Eye Center.
Patients prefer bimatoprost in bilateral comparison study
September 1st 2006Charleston, SC-By implementing a different treatment regimen in each eye of patients with glaucoma, Alfred M. Solish, MD, found that not only does bimatoprost (Lumigan, Allergan) appear more effective than travoprost (Travatan, Alcon Laboratories) for reducing IOP, but also when given a choice of treatment, patients tend to prefer bimatoprost for that reason. Dr. Solish presented the results of that analysis in a poster at the American Glaucoma Society annual meeting.